Victorian Ash can produce Select, Standard and Natural Feature Grade Hardwoods
Select Grade
Select grade, quarter sawn material is the most commonly sought timber.
Standard Grade
Standard grade is a lightly featured timber, often sought for applications requiring added character
Natural Feature Grade
Victoria's forests are often subject to extreme climatic conditions - droughts, bush fires, floods, wild storms; these NATURAL events are captured forever in Natural Feature hardwood timber
Characteristics
Grading rules as per the Australian Standard 2796.2 guidelines
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Select Grade |
Standard Grade |
Graded to:- |
1 Face / 2 Edges |
1 Face / 1Edge |
Surface Checks |

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- Not allowed on exposed face
- Up to 1mm wide individually, no more than 250mm long on unexposed face
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- Not allowed on exposed face
- Up to 1mm wide individually, no more than 250mm long on unexposed face
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Sound – Knots / Burls |

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- Not greater than 20mm wide or 1/6 of width
- One per 2m in length
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- Not greater than 30mm wide or ¼ of width
- One of any 1m length
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Tight Gum Vein |

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- Not greater than 2mm wide
- Not exceeding 1/4 the aggregate length of board
- Individually no more than 250mm
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- Not greater than 5mm wide
- Not exceeding the aggregate length of board
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Loose Gum Vein |

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- Not greater than 3mm wide
- Not intersecting an end
- Aggregate length 1/6 of board
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Brown Stain |

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Hobnail |

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Back Sawn Gum Vein |
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- No more than 60mm wide and 1 metre long
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Gum Pockets |

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- Not greater than 6mm wide
- Maximum length 75mm
- Not exceeding 1 per 1500mm of length
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Black Speck |

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Pinhole and Holes |

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- Not greater than 3mm in diameter
- 6 per 100 x 100 area and not associated with rot
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Rot / Decay |

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Heart Wood |

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End Splits |

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Sapwood |

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Blue Stain |
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- Not to affect more than 1/4 of exposed face
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Internal Checking |

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- This feature cannot always be seen by the grader until after the timber is further profiled
- The previously unseen internal checks may be revealed on the surface or edge of the newly profiled product
- It is therefore considered inappropriate to be included as part of the grading rules as per the Australian Standard 2796.2 guidelines
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Moisture Content |
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